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Syria's communities and civilizations – history, sites and heritage

Syriac Catholics

السريان الكاثوليك

Religious communities

The Syriac Catholic Church is an Eastern Catholic church of the West Syriac rite, present in Aleppo, Al-Hasakah and Damascus. Its heritage includes the desert monastery of Deir Mar Musa and the Monastery of Mar Elian at al-Qaryatayn.

MRG lists Syriac Catholics among Syria's Christian denominations, with communities in Aleppo, Hasakah and Damascus.

Sources and details

Deir Mar Musa al-Habashi near Nabk, with frescoes of 1058-1208, was revived in 1992 as an ecumenical community. The 5th-century Monastery of Mar Elian at al-Qaryatayn was bulldozed by the Islamic State in August 2015 and later rebuilt.

No separate reliable membership figure was found.

Sites connected with this community 5

Sources (2)
  1. Minority Rights Group International, Syria (country page)
  2. Armenian Assembly of America, List of Assyrian, Armenian and other churches destroyed in Syria updated 2021-07-12

These categories describe history, language and faith – not exclusive identities. Many Syrians belong to several, and some names refer to civilizations of the past.

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